Gear Guide

This guide is aimed at the older sections, but there are a few items that might be of interest to the younger sections. Note that this isn't a list of things required for scouting but is designed as a guide if you are looking for kit or even as Christmas or birthday present ideas.  

The bare minimum camping-specific kit you will need for camping with the scouts is

Remember, Scouts get a discount at several major outdoor retailers - https://www.scouts.org.uk/supporters/go-outdoors/

Cooking and Eating

Everybody needs to eat. In scouts, we create opportunities for the scouts to cook for themselves over open fires as well as using a variety of different stoves.  When camping, it is handy to combine functions as it saves space and weight when hiking or simply transporting your kit to camp.  Cooking and eating is one area where this is possible.  On the market today, there is an overwhelming range of options, so here is a bit of information to help you decide.

Cutlery

Spork

Camping cutlery needs to be light and easy to carry in a pack.  Its size also makes a good, inexpensive stocking filler.  You have 2 main choices.  Sporks and traditional cutlery.  These days, they are made from all sorts of lightweight materials such as aluminium, plastics and increasingly renewable materials like bamboo. 

A spork is a hybrid form of cutlery, taking the form of a spoon-like shallow scoop with two to four fork-like tines.  Most have a serrated edge as well. 

Go outdoors have a decent range of cutlery. 

The Eurohike Heavy Duty set is a good basic set that will last and isn’t so expensive that it will hurt when your scout loses it.

Some cutlery sets are expensive but don’t need to be.  Saving money here will give you more to spend elsewhere where it is needed.


Dishes and Cook Pots

You can never go wrong with a set of army Dixies or mess kit, but look for something you can make a hot drink in and have your dinner from.  You can find a selection on eBay for less than a tenner.  The other nice feature of these types of cooking equipment is that you can store foodstuff or your cutlery inside when in your pack. 

Of course, various other options are available, including collapsible silicon-based mugs, plates, and bowls.  These are really light and pack-friendly, but think about whether your scout has the motor skills or coordination to eat or drink a hot meal or drink out of a collapsible vessel.

Mess Kit - Good for Cooking and Eating

Army Dixies are great and are a good 2nd hand buy.  

The term "Dixie" refers to a set of two nested metal cooking pots used by soldiers. These pots are designed to be easily portable and versatile for various cooking needs in the field. The name "Dixie" is often attributed to the British Army, where it has been a part of standard-issue field gear for many years.  This design has been around since the late 19th century and is still in use today.

These work great for anything from eating your cornflakes to boiling some water for a brew.

A Drink Bottle

A drink bottle at least 75cl in size is a must.  Even better is one which has thermal properties to either keep cold liquid cold or warm liquid warm.  Lots of options out there.  Look for something that will fit in your pack.

An alternative to a drink bottle is a bladder that fits inside your day pack or backpack.  These are great but take some looking after and for that reason would recommend a bottle instead. 

A Life Straw

More of a curiosity than a necessity except maybe for the Explorers who might find it handy for expeditions.  Essentially this little device will filter water from streams, lochs or other suspect water sources and make it safe for drinking.  

Camping and Hiking Cookers

Portable cookers are not essential as we usually provide but might be appreciated especially for the Explorer scouts who will be going on expeditions in support of the Duke of Edinburgh programme. 

When looking for a stove look for portability and lightness. Cookers can run on twigs, gas and liquid or solid fuel (or even all three) which one is best depends on where and when you plan to use one. Gas is bulkier, fuel based is messier and wood is pretty useless on a mountain side where there are no trees. 

Realistically the most common and easiet for scouts are the gas canister stoves.  We are not necessarily recommending one over another,  just providing some information to help you choose. 

Here are the details to help you choose;


Types of Cookers

Canister Stoves: These are lightweight and super easy to use. Just screw on a gas canister, light it up, and you're cooking! Great for boiling water quickly.  The ones with a gas hose are generally more stable in use then those that screw directly on to the canister.

Liquid Fuel Stoves: A bit heavier and require priming, but they're versatile and work well in colder temps.

Wood Buring Stoves: A form of solid fuel but designed to burn whatever twigs and sticks are available.  Sometimes these stoves are designed to use solid fuel tablets as well.

Solid Fuel Stoves: These use fuel tablets and are ultra-lightweight, but they're not great for more than boiling water.

Weight & Size

If your Scout will be hiking with the cooker in their pack, lighter is better. Canister stoves are often the lightest, but some liquid fuel stoves are also pretty compact.

Gas Canister Cookers

Screw-On Canisters:  These canisters have a threaded top which allows a gas appliance, such as a stove, to be screwed onto them.  These canisters are known for their ease of use, low maintenance, and good performance in various conditions​.

Easy Clic Canisters: These canisters have a different attachment mechanism compared to screw-on canisters, which allows for an easy and secure connection to the stove.

Pierceable Canisters: Pierceable canisters are pierced once by the stove upon attachment and cannot be resealed, which means they need to be used up in one go.  For this reason I would avoid them.

Cooking Needs

Boiling Water: Almost any stove will do.

Simple Meals: A basic canister stove usually works just fine.

Fuel Availability

Make sure the fuel for your chosen stove is readily available. Gas canisters are generally easy to find, some more so than others however, and the replacement canister vary in price, but if you're going for liquid fuel, make sure it's something commonly sold.

Liquid fuel can be petrol or parafin/kerosene.  Both are messy and smelly.

Safety First

A stable base and a secure pot holder are important, especially if the Scout is new to cooking. Some stoves come with a built-in windscreen, which is a good feature to have.

Budget

You don't need to go all out to get a decent camping stove. There are budget-friendly options that are durable and functional. Sales and online deals can also help you save a few quid.

Canister Gas Cooker

This is a common style of cooker but impractical for hiking.

SVEA 123

Very old reliable design which runs on liquid fuel

Canister Gas

Style more suitable to hiking.

Liquid Fuel

A pump pressurises the canister and forces the fuel out. Simple and reliable.

Lighting you Stove or a fire

Most stoves don't have ignition built in and will require a secondary flame source to light them.  A box of matches or a lighter will do but a fire steel is a great option and the scouts love using them.  One of our parents owns a UK based company called Nordic Outdoors and they offer a Firesteel which is sturdy and dependable. Here is a link alternatively you can source one in the usual places.

Pocket knife

We teach the scouts how to use them safely, but use your judgment. If you think your scout has the maturity to be responsible with a knife, then a good quality Swiss Army knife or pocket knife is always a winner.  I would consider a pocket knife for Scouts and above because, generally, younger scouts (beavers, cubs etc) don’t have the motor skills, strength or maturity to use a knife safely which is why they aren't really introduced until scouts.

You can’t go past a Victorinox for quality and craftsmanship.  I have had mine for almost 40 years and it is as good as the day I got it.  It doesn’t need to have a million gadgets.  The Climber, Compact or Fieldmaster are all good options.  I find I use the knife and scissors the most and occasionally the screwdriver but have never had an occasion to use the hoof pick and the serrated saw is pretty useless.

I also like the Leatherman style knives based around pliers but these are probably a bit overkill for most scouts.  

Remember a blunt knife is a dangerous knife so it is better to buy a recognised brand or something with excellent reviews.  I have seen some rubbish out there which doesn’t hold an edge or is flimsy and prone to breaking.  A recipe for accidents so choose wisely.  

Some brands which make decent products in this space are Victorinox, Leatherman, Gerber.  I am sure there are others as well.  Victorinox also offer personalisation so you can get your scouts name on the casing. 

NOTE: The UK knife laws are very stringent so make sure you are comfortable with these before considering a knife.  To be clear the scout leaders and group would only condone carrying a knife for those specific activities where the scouts have been directed to bring a knife.  Even then we would suggest the knife is packed away within the scouts pack and not carried on their person to and from the activity.  Above all else the UK law is to be followed.  We have a set of Morakniv fixed blade knives we take on camp and use for knife work so a knife is not necessary.  


Victorinox Compact

Leatherman

Clothing

Layering is what's important when outdoors, so choose outdoor clothing that can be layered. In this instance, less is more is NOT appropriate. Layering makes it easier to regulate temperature for the conditions. Believe me when I say a cosy scout is a pleasant scout. Cold, damp conditions are always made better by the right clothing. The weather in Scotland is very changeable and can be dangerous in certain circumstances. Even the most experienced and well-prepared scout can become unstuck under challenging conditions, so good clothing is essential. We always provide a camp kit list, and for lot of what we do in Scouts, it isn't necessary to go for ultra hi-tech expensive options. Layers are key. 


I asked Kev who has been part of mountain rescue for many years, what I should get, and his advice was a pair of decent outdoor trousers, softshell jacket and a waterproof jacket. Modern Outdoor clothing tends to be made from artificial fibres because they outperform natural fibres in several key areas, such as quick-drying, breathable and will wick moisture away.  

You don't need to buy the best because it is expensive and children grow like weeds. Aldi often has deals, and there is always a sale at one of the outdoor specialists. You don't need to spend a lot, but if you are going to spend a lot of time outdoors, then the technical clothing does make a big difference.  


Note: In Scotland, indeed in Fife, we have Keela Clothing, who supply Mountain Rescue and the Fire Service and offer high-quality technical clothing, usually at a much more palatable price point. It is worth a look (but still more expensive than a fleece from Tesco). I managed to get trousers, a soft shell jacket and a waterproof jacket for about the same price as just the waterproof jacket from other high-end manufacturers. Well worth a look. They also have a last-chance section with deals.   

Sleep System

Sleeping Bag

Minimum 3-season bag - 4 seasons if you plan some cold weather camping. 

 Thinking to the future and expeditions and camps in all weathers, you need to look for small packed size, lightweight and warm. They will need light and small for hiking where size and weight count and warm because of the environment. Here is a good buyers guide . 

 Most childrens cheap bags are unsuitable for cold weather camping. Here is another link which talks about temperature ratings on sleeping bags to help you make an informed decision. 


When selecting a bag take your time, maybe read a few reviews, and don't hesitate to ask for recommendations from other parents or Scout leaders who've faced the Scottish weather.


Things to consider:

Temperature Ratings

3-4 Season Bags: Given the variable Scottish climate, a 3-4 season sleeping bag is usually your safest bet. These are designed for temperatures down to about -5°C to -10°C.

Insulation Type

Down: Lightweight, great insulation, but can be pricier and less effective if wet.

Synthetic: Generally cheaper, still insulates when wet but is usually heavier.

Shape and Size

Mummy Bags: These are more tapered and provide excellent warmth. They can, however, be a bit restrictive movement-wise.

Rectangular Bags: Roomier but not as warm. Can often be unzipped to serve as a blanket.

Weight and Packability

Remember, your Scout will likely be carrying this, so consider the weight and how small it packs down. Down sleeping bags usually win on both counts here.

Water Resistance

Scotland is famous for its moisture (okay, rain). Look for a bag with a water-resistant shell or consider a separate sleeping bag liner for added protection.

Zip Features

A two-way zip can be really handy for ventilation, and make sure to check whether the bag can be fully unzipped if you want the option to use it as a blanket.

Budget

High-end sleeping bags can be a significant investment, but there are budget-friendly options that still offer good performance. Just make sure you're not compromising on the essential features needed for the Scottish climate.

Sleep Mat

For the sleeping mat we have a couple of core choices really.  Foam or inflatable.  Foam mats are perfect for scouting and what we'd recomend but here is some more information to help you decide.

Note: By inflatable we mean inflatable mattresses designed for camping and not the ones designed to accomodate guests in the home.  

Here are the considerations;

Foam vs Inflatable

R-Value Matters

Look for the R-value when buying a mat. This indicates how well it'll insulate from the ground cold. Generally, the higher the number, the warmer it'll be. An R-value around 2-4 is usually good for three-season camping.  No thermal rating then put it back on the shelf.

Size and Weight

Young Scouts don't need a super-long mat. A 'regular' size should suffice. But do consider the packed size and weight, especially because they'll be carrying it in a backpack.  

Ease of Use

Some mats inflate with a few breaths; others might need a small pump. Foam ones just unroll and you're set. Choose one that your Scout can easily set up themselves.

Budget

Last but not least, don't break the bank. There are decent options at various price points. Plus, outdoor gear often goes on sale, so keep an eye out for deals.

Backpacks

A good Ruck Sack/Back Pack is essential and much appreciated by the leaders who get frustrated trying to pack the trailer when you have 30 plus scouts with multiple bags with bits hanging off them. Ideally you want something big enough to carry what they need for a couple of nights away. 

For most of our scouting activities a decent multi-day pack is what you need.

Remember that too big a pack and they won’t be able to use it effectively and too small a pack and they may not have enough space because as they grow so does the clothing they need.  Adjustable straps mean you don’t need to buy bigger as they grow.

There's a backpack for every budget. While high-end packs offer lots of features, there are budget-friendly options that are durable and functional. Keep an eye out for sales to grab a bargain.

Here are some points for consideration;

Capacity

Daypack (15-30 litres): Great for day hikes or light overnight trips.

Multi-day Pack (40-70 litres): Best for weekend trips or longer outings where more gear is needed.

Fit & Comfort

Adjustable Straps: Make sure the pack has adjustable shoulder, chest, and hip straps for a custom fit.

Padded Back: Some cushioning against the back can make carrying the pack more comfortable.

Material & Durability

Nylon/Polyester: These are common materials that offer a good balance between durability and weight.

Ripstop: Extra durable, good for rough and tumble Scout activities.


Compartments

Main Compartment: Obviously, this will hold the bulk of the gear.

Smaller Pockets: Useful for organising smaller items like a compass, snacks, or first aid kit.

Water Bottle Pockets: Handy for staying hydrated on the go.

Special Features

Hydration Sleeve: A pocket to hold a water bladder can be a good feature for hiking.

Rain Cover: Helpful for those unexpected downpours (because it's bound to happen).


For more info here is a buyers guide for back packs. 

Packing Systems

This is a really handy addition to your kit.  These zippered bags make it really easy to pack and find stuff.  I use 2 of them.  One with all my clean clothes and a second which I fill with my dirty clothes over the trip.  They allow you to pack and then compress the clothes to make it as compact as possible.

These are available on eBay, Amazon or just Google - "packing compression bags" and you'll find them.  

Hiking Boots

Hiking Boots or Shoes are much better in the woods than a pair of trainers. They keep your feet drier, boots provide ankle support and have better grip on wet and rocky terrain. They can often mean a walk back to base rather than an airlift or recovery by mountain rescue after a stumble. 

They needn’t be expensive as Scouts are still growing. Deals can be had if you look for them.

If you have hiking boots that still have plenty of life left in them then please offer them to the group and equally ask if the group has any available in the size you need before purchasing.  

Personal First Aid Kit

We highly recommend that all scouts who regularly camp make up or buy their own personal First Aid Kit.  Here is a decent guide on first aid kits.  Its American but has the fundamentals. 

Amazon and Ebay have a selection of kits.  Check against the guide and make sure the kit you get has the basics.  Don’t be tempted to go for an all singing super duper kit with everything because you will never use it all and it will be too big to fit in the backpack.  Consider adding some blister packs to the kit - they normally don’t have them.

Emergency Thermal bag/blanket

This is something every scout should have in their pack when hiking especially in Scotland.  If the weather turns or someone gets injured and we have to wait for the mountain rescue then this is a lifesaver.  You will find many inexpensive options on eBay or Amazon.  We always carry a couple but we can’t carry enough for everyone.

Torch

A necessity at camp. All that is required is a small, pocket-sized torch with an LED bulb and long running time. The scouts aren't conducting search and rescue missions, so we don't need anything super bright or massive.  

Head torches are great, except the leaders hate them. Nothing is worse than having your night vision destroyed by a scout with a head torch. It always happens because they face you when speaking.  

There are plenty of options out there which double as a small lantern. These can be a good choice because they work well in a tent.  

You just need to do a quick search on Google,  eBay or Amazon to find something suitable and affordable.